Every evening it starts again — the restlessness, the worry.

Sundowning is exhausting, and very common. These are the calm evening steps other families lean on.

If anyone is in immediate danger, call 112.

A calm-steps card from ourturn.care/help

  1. Recognize the pattern

    Sundowning typically starts late afternoon. Anxiety builds as daylight fades. This is extremely common and not something they can control.

  2. Adjust the environment now

    Your goal is to reduce all stimulation and create safety signals.

    • Turn on warm lights before it gets dark
    • Close curtains to reduce shadows
    • Turn off or lower the TV volume
    • Reduce the number of people in the room
  3. Offer calming activities

    Gentle, repetitive, familiar activities work best during sundowning.

    • Gentle hand massage with lotion
    • Soft, familiar music
    • Folding towels or sorting objects
    • Looking through a photo album together
  4. Prevent it tomorrow

    Log the episode with timing details. Over time, patterns emerge that help you prevent or reduce sundowning through schedule adjustments — more morning activity, less afternoon caffeine, consistent evening routine.

These steps are things other families try — not medical advice. Every person is different, and you know yours best.

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